The Finishing Process
Computer-guided
contour saws are used when a design requires graceful curves
or an intricate shape. Diamond-wire, a flexible cable with
metal segments to which industrial-grade diamond is bonded,
forms a continuous loop. The saw is similar in appearance
and function to a woodworker’s band saw, but the wire
travels horizontally between two guide wheels rather than
vertically. A complex profile or a silhouette, such as that
of a cross, is programmed into the saw’s computer, enabling
the saw to track the outline.
Although
the contour saw is capable of cutting intricate shapes, it
cannot cut a column. The gracefully proportioned columns that
adorn many of Rock of Ages’ mausoleums are cut on a
stone lathe. The column begins as a rectangular block of granite.
A small circular blade encrusted with diamond dust performs
“plunge” cuts, i.e., a series of shallow cuts
are made side by side along the corners the length of the
block. Knocking off these thin pieces results in a “rough
round,” the corners of the block having been removed.
Another diamond blade is used to finish the rounding process.
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