The Dimensioning Process
Once
a slab has been polished, it is taken to the dimension area.
Streaks and flaws undetectable before polishing are now more
visible. A skilled worker carefully inspects each slab to
verify the granite is free of all defects. Rejecting at this
early stage all slabs that do not meet Rock of Ages’
rigorous manufacturing standards is crucial, because any further
work on the stone would be a complete waste once the flaw
were detected during one of the other rigorous inspections
that occurs after each step of fabrication.
After a slab has passed inspection, a technician draws lines
on it to minimize any waste of material, in much the same
manner as one would lay a pattern out on fabric. These lines
guide the operator of the Hydro-splitter as he divides the
slab into pieces.
The
Hydro-splitter or “Guillotine” is a hydraulically
powered machine. The operator, by using a system of buttons,
positions the slab exactly, using the lines drawn previously
to determine each “cut.” A row of steel wedges
is lowered to the surface of the slab precisely along one
of the lines. Hydraulic pressure builds to over 20,000 pounds
per square inch, splitting the granite along the predetermined
line. The resulting dimensioned pieces are now ready to be
finished by skilled stonecutters employing both hand implements
and pneumatic tools.
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